models.doc2vec – Doc2vec paragraph embeddings¶Learn paragraph and document embeddings via the distributed memory and distributed bag of words models from Quoc Le and Tomas Mikolov: “Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents”.
The algorithms use either hierarchical softmax or negative sampling; see Tomas Mikolov, Kai Chen, Greg Corrado, and Jeffrey Dean: “Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space, in Proceedings of Workshop at ICLR, 2013” and Tomas Mikolov, Ilya Sutskever, Kai Chen, Greg Corrado, and Jeffrey Dean: “Distributed Representations of Words and Phrases and their Compositionality. In Proceedings of NIPS, 2013”.
For a usage example, see the Doc2vec tutorial.
Make sure you have a C compiler before installing Gensim, to use the optimized doc2vec routines (70x speedup compared to plain NumPy implementation, https://rare-technologies.com/parallelizing-word2vec-in-python/).
Initialize & train a model:
>>> from gensim.test.utils import common_texts
>>> from gensim.models.doc2vec import Doc2Vec, TaggedDocument
>>>
>>> documents = [TaggedDocument(doc, [i]) for i, doc in enumerate(common_texts)]
>>> model = Doc2Vec(documents, vector_size=5, window=2, min_count=1, workers=4)
Persist a model to disk:
>>> from gensim.test.utils import get_tmpfile
>>>
>>> fname = get_tmpfile("my_doc2vec_model")
>>>
>>> model.save(fname)
>>> model = Doc2Vec.load(fname) # you can continue training with the loaded model!
If you’re finished training a model (=no more updates, only querying, reduce memory usage), you can do:
>>> model.delete_temporary_training_data(keep_doctags_vectors=True, keep_inference=True)
Infer vector for a new document:
>>> vector = model.infer_vector(["system", "response"])
gensim.models.doc2vec.Doc2Vec(documents=None, corpus_file=None, dm_mean=None, dm=1, dbow_words=0, dm_concat=0, dm_tag_count=1, docvecs=None, docvecs_mapfile=None, comment=None, trim_rule=None, callbacks=(), **kwargs)¶Bases: gensim.models.base_any2vec.BaseWordEmbeddingsModel
Class for training, using and evaluating neural networks described in Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents.
Some important internal attributes are the following:
wv¶This object essentially contains the mapping between words and embeddings. After training, it can be used directly to query those embeddings in various ways. See the module level docstring for examples.
docvecs¶This object contains the paragraph vectors learned from the training data. There will be one such vector for each unique document tag supplied during training. They may be individually accessed using the tag as an indexed-access key. For example, if one of the training documents used a tag of ‘doc003’:
>>> model.docvecs['doc003']
vocabulary¶This object represents the vocabulary (sometimes called Dictionary in gensim) of the model. Besides keeping track of all unique words, this object provides extra functionality, such as sorting words by frequency, or discarding extremely rare words.
trainables¶This object represents the inner shallow neural network used to train the embeddings. The semantics of the
network differ slightly in the two available training modes (CBOW or SG) but you can think of it as a NN with
a single projection and hidden layer which we train on the corpus. The weights are then used as our embeddings
The only addition to the underlying NN used in Word2Vec is that the input
includes not only the word vectors of each word in the context, but also the paragraph vector.
documents (iterable of list of TaggedDocument, optional) – Input corpus, can be simply a list of elements, but for larger corpora,consider an iterable that streams
the documents directly from disk/network. If you don’t supply documents (or corpus_file), the model is
left uninitialized – use if you plan to initialize it in some other way.
corpus_file (str, optional) – Path to a corpus file in LineSentence format.
You may use this argument instead of documents to get performance boost. Only one of documents or
corpus_file arguments need to be passed (or none of them, in that case, the model is left uninitialized).
Documents’ tags are assigned automatically and are equal to line number, as in
TaggedLineDocument.
dm ({1,0}, optional) – Defines the training algorithm. If dm=1, ‘distributed memory’ (PV-DM) is used. Otherwise, distributed bag of words (PV-DBOW) is employed.
vector_size (int, optional) – Dimensionality of the feature vectors.
window (int, optional) – The maximum distance between the current and predicted word within a sentence.
alpha (float, optional) – The initial learning rate.
min_alpha (float, optional) – Learning rate will linearly drop to min_alpha as training progresses.
seed (int, optional) – Seed for the random number generator. Initial vectors for each word are seeded with a hash of the concatenation of word + str(seed). Note that for a fully deterministically-reproducible run, you must also limit the model to a single worker thread (workers=1), to eliminate ordering jitter from OS thread scheduling. In Python 3, reproducibility between interpreter launches also requires use of the PYTHONHASHSEED environment variable to control hash randomization.
min_count (int, optional) – Ignores all words with total frequency lower than this.
max_vocab_size (int, optional) – Limits the RAM during vocabulary building; if there are more unique words than this, then prune the infrequent ones. Every 10 million word types need about 1GB of RAM. Set to None for no limit.
sample (float, optional) – The threshold for configuring which higher-frequency words are randomly downsampled, useful range is (0, 1e-5).
workers (int, optional) – Use these many worker threads to train the model (=faster training with multicore machines).
epochs (int, optional) – Number of iterations (epochs) over the corpus.
hs ({1,0}, optional) – If 1, hierarchical softmax will be used for model training. If set to 0, and negative is non-zero, negative sampling will be used.
negative (int, optional) – If > 0, negative sampling will be used, the int for negative specifies how many “noise words” should be drawn (usually between 5-20). If set to 0, no negative sampling is used.
ns_exponent (float, optional) – The exponent used to shape the negative sampling distribution. A value of 1.0 samples exactly in proportion to the frequencies, 0.0 samples all words equally, while a negative value samples low-frequency words more than high-frequency words. The popular default value of 0.75 was chosen by the original Word2Vec paper. More recently, in https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.04212, Caselles-Dupré, Lesaint, & Royo-Letelier suggest that other values may perform better for recommendation applications.
dm_mean ({1,0}, optional) – If 0 , use the sum of the context word vectors. If 1, use the mean. Only applies when dm is used in non-concatenative mode.
dm_concat ({1,0}, optional) – If 1, use concatenation of context vectors rather than sum/average; Note concatenation results in a much-larger model, as the input is no longer the size of one (sampled or arithmetically combined) word vector, but the size of the tag(s) and all words in the context strung together.
dm_tag_count (int, optional) – Expected constant number of document tags per document, when using dm_concat mode.
dbow_words ({1,0}, optional) – If set to 1 trains word-vectors (in skip-gram fashion) simultaneous with DBOW doc-vector training; If 0, only trains doc-vectors (faster).
trim_rule (function, optional) –
Vocabulary trimming rule, specifies whether certain words should remain in the vocabulary,
be trimmed away, or handled using the default (discard if word count < min_count).
Can be None (min_count will be used, look to keep_vocab_item()),
or a callable that accepts parameters (word, count, min_count) and returns either
gensim.utils.RULE_DISCARD, gensim.utils.RULE_KEEP or gensim.utils.RULE_DEFAULT.
The rule, if given, is only used to prune vocabulary during current method call and is not stored as part
of the model.
word (str) - the word we are examining
count (int) - the word’s frequency count in the corpus
min_count (int) - the minimum count threshold.
callbacks – List of callbacks that need to be executed/run at specific stages during training.
build_vocab(documents=None, corpus_file=None, update=False, progress_per=10000, keep_raw_vocab=False, trim_rule=None, **kwargs)¶Build vocabulary from a sequence of documents (can be a once-only generator stream).
documents (iterable of list of TaggedDocument, optional) – Can be simply a list of TaggedDocument elements, but for larger corpora,
consider an iterable that streams the documents directly from disk/network.
See TaggedBrownCorpus or TaggedLineDocument
corpus_file (str, optional) – Path to a corpus file in LineSentence format.
You may use this argument instead of documents to get performance boost. Only one of documents or
corpus_file arguments need to be passed (not both of them). Documents’ tags are assigned automatically
and are equal to a line number, as in TaggedLineDocument.
update (bool) – If true, the new words in documents will be added to model’s vocab.
progress_per (int) – Indicates how many words to process before showing/updating the progress.
keep_raw_vocab (bool) – If not true, delete the raw vocabulary after the scaling is done and free up RAM.
trim_rule (function, optional) –
Vocabulary trimming rule, specifies whether certain words should remain in the vocabulary,
be trimmed away, or handled using the default (discard if word count < min_count).
Can be None (min_count will be used, look to keep_vocab_item()),
or a callable that accepts parameters (word, count, min_count) and returns either
gensim.utils.RULE_DISCARD, gensim.utils.RULE_KEEP or gensim.utils.RULE_DEFAULT.
The rule, if given, is only used to prune vocabulary during current method call and is not stored as part
of the model.
word (str) - the word we are examining
count (int) - the word’s frequency count in the corpus
min_count (int) - the minimum count threshold.
**kwargs – Additional key word arguments passed to the internal vocabulary construction.
build_vocab_from_freq(word_freq, keep_raw_vocab=False, corpus_count=None, trim_rule=None, update=False)¶Build vocabulary from a dictionary of word frequencies.
Build model vocabulary from a passed dictionary that contains a (word -> word count) mapping. Words must be of type unicode strings.
word_freq (dict of (str, int)) – Word <-> count mapping.
keep_raw_vocab (bool, optional) – If not true, delete the raw vocabulary after the scaling is done and free up RAM.
corpus_count (int, optional) – Even if no corpus is provided, this argument can set corpus_count explicitly.
trim_rule (function, optional) –
Vocabulary trimming rule, specifies whether certain words should remain in the vocabulary,
be trimmed away, or handled using the default (discard if word count < min_count).
Can be None (min_count will be used, look to keep_vocab_item()),
or a callable that accepts parameters (word, count, min_count) and returns either
gensim.utils.RULE_DISCARD, gensim.utils.RULE_KEEP or gensim.utils.RULE_DEFAULT.
The rule, if given, is only used to prune vocabulary during
build_vocab() and is not stored as part of the model.
word (str) - the word we are examining
count (int) - the word’s frequency count in the corpus
min_count (int) - the minimum count threshold.
update (bool, optional) – If true, the new provided words in word_freq dict will be added to model’s vocab.
clear_sims()¶Resets the current word vectors.
cum_table¶dbow¶Indicates whether ‘distributed bag of words’ (PV-DBOW) will be used, else ‘distributed memory’ (PV-DM) is used.
delete_temporary_training_data(keep_doctags_vectors=True, keep_inference=True)¶Discard parameters that are used in training and score. Use if you’re sure you’re done training a model.
keep_doctags_vectors (bool, optional) – Set to False if you don’t want to save doctags vectors. In this case you will not be able to use
most_similar(),
similarity(), etc methods.
keep_inference (bool, optional) – Set to False if you don’t want to store parameters that are used for
infer_vector() method.
dm¶Indicates whether ‘distributed memory’ (PV-DM) will be used, else ‘distributed bag of words’ (PV-DBOW) is used.
doesnt_match(words)¶Deprecated, use self.wv.doesnt_match() instead.
Refer to the documentation for doesnt_match().
estimate_memory(vocab_size=None, report=None)¶Estimate required memory for a model using current settings.
vocab_size (int, optional) – Number of raw words in the vocabulary.
report (dict of (str, int), optional) – A dictionary from string representations of the specific model’s memory consuming members to their size in bytes.
A dictionary from string representations of the model’s memory consuming members to their size in bytes. Includes members from the base classes as well as weights and tag lookup memory estimation specific to the class.
dict of (str, int), optional
estimated_lookup_memory()¶Get estimated memory for tag lookup, 0 if using pure int tags.
The estimated RAM required to look up a tag in bytes.
int
evaluate_word_pairs(pairs, delimiter='\t', restrict_vocab=300000, case_insensitive=True, dummy4unknown=False)¶Deprecated, use self.wv.evaluate_word_pairs() instead.
Refer to the documentation for
evaluate_word_pairs().
hashfxn¶infer_vector(doc_words, alpha=None, min_alpha=None, epochs=None, steps=None)¶Infer a vector for given post-bulk training document.
Notes
Subsequent calls to this function may infer different representations for the same document. For a more stable representation, increase the number of steps to assert a stricket convergence.
doc_words (list of str) – A document for which the vector representation will be inferred.
alpha (float, optional) – The initial learning rate. If unspecified, value from model initialization will be reused.
min_alpha (float, optional) – Learning rate will linearly drop to min_alpha over all inference epochs. If unspecified, value from model initialization will be reused.
epochs (int, optional) – Number of times to train the new document. Larger values take more time, but may improve quality and run-to-run stability of inferred vectors. If unspecified, the epochs value from model initialization will be reused.
steps (int, optional, deprecated) – Previous name for epochs, still available for now for backward compatibility: if epochs is unspecified but steps is, the steps value will be used.
The inferred paragraph vector for the new document.
np.ndarray
init_sims(replace=False)¶Pre-compute L2-normalized vectors.
replace (bool) – If True - forget the original vectors and only keep the normalized ones to saved RAM (also you can’t continue training if call it with replace=True).
iter¶layer1_size¶load(*args, **kwargs)¶Load a previously saved Doc2Vec model.
fname (str) – Path to the saved file.
*args (object) – Additional arguments, see ~gensim.models.base_any2vec.BaseWordEmbeddingsModel.load.
**kwargs (object) – Additional arguments, see ~gensim.models.base_any2vec.BaseWordEmbeddingsModel.load.
Loaded model.
min_count¶most_similar(positive=None, negative=None, topn=10, restrict_vocab=None, indexer=None)¶Deprecated, use self.wv.most_similar() instead.
Refer to the documentation for most_similar().
most_similar_cosmul(positive=None, negative=None, topn=10)¶Deprecated, use self.wv.most_similar_cosmul() instead.
Refer to the documentation for
most_similar_cosmul().
n_similarity(ws1, ws2)¶Deprecated, use self.wv.n_similarity() instead.
Refer to the documentation for n_similarity().
reset_from(other_model)¶Copy shareable data structures from another (possibly pre-trained) model.
other_model (Doc2Vec) – Other model whose internal data structures will be copied over to the current object.
sample¶save(fname_or_handle, **kwargs)¶“Save the object to file.
fname_or_handle ({str, file-like object}) – Path to file where the model will be persisted.
**kwargs (object) – Key word arguments propagated to save().
See also
load()Method for load model after current method.
save_word2vec_format(fname, doctag_vec=False, word_vec=True, prefix='*dt_', fvocab=None, binary=False)¶Store the input-hidden weight matrix in the same format used by the original C word2vec-tool.
fname (str) – The file path used to save the vectors in.
doctag_vec (bool, optional) – Indicates whether to store document vectors.
word_vec (bool, optional) – Indicates whether to store word vectors.
prefix (str, optional) – Uniquely identifies doctags from word vocab, and avoids collision in case of repeated string in doctag and word vocab.
fvocab (str, optional) – Optional file path used to save the vocabulary.
binary (bool, optional) – If True, the data will be saved in binary word2vec format, otherwise - will be saved in plain text.
similar_by_vector(vector, topn=10, restrict_vocab=None)¶Deprecated, use self.wv.similar_by_vector() instead.
Refer to the documentation for similar_by_vector().
similar_by_word(word, topn=10, restrict_vocab=None)¶Deprecated, use self.wv.similar_by_word() instead.
Refer to the documentation for similar_by_word().
similarity(w1, w2)¶Deprecated, use self.wv.similarity() instead.
Refer to the documentation for similarity().
syn0_lockf¶syn1¶syn1neg¶train(documents=None, corpus_file=None, total_examples=None, total_words=None, epochs=None, start_alpha=None, end_alpha=None, word_count=0, queue_factor=2, report_delay=1.0, callbacks=())¶Update the model’s neural weights.
To support linear learning-rate decay from (initial) alpha to min_alpha, and accurate
progress-percentage logging, either total_examples (count of documents) or total_words (count of
raw words in documents) MUST be provided. If documents is the same corpus
that was provided to build_vocab() earlier,
you can simply use total_examples=self.corpus_count.
To avoid common mistakes around the model’s ability to do multiple training passes itself, an
explicit epochs argument MUST be provided. In the common and recommended case
where train() is only called once,
you can set epochs=self.iter.
documents (iterable of list of TaggedDocument, optional) – Can be simply a list of elements, but for larger corpora,consider an iterable that streams
the documents directly from disk/network. If you don’t supply documents (or corpus_file), the model is
left uninitialized – use if you plan to initialize it in some other way.
corpus_file (str, optional) – Path to a corpus file in LineSentence format.
You may use this argument instead of documents to get performance boost. Only one of documents or
corpus_file arguments need to be passed (not both of them). Documents’ tags are assigned automatically
and are equal to line number, as in TaggedLineDocument.
total_examples (int, optional) – Count of documents.
total_words (int, optional) – Count of raw words in documents.
epochs (int, optional) – Number of iterations (epochs) over the corpus.
start_alpha (float, optional) – Initial learning rate. If supplied, replaces the starting alpha from the constructor, for this one call to train. Use only if making multiple calls to train, when you want to manage the alpha learning-rate yourself (not recommended).
end_alpha (float, optional) – Final learning rate. Drops linearly from start_alpha.
If supplied, this replaces the final min_alpha from the constructor, for this one call to
train().
Use only if making multiple calls to train(), when you want to manage
the alpha learning-rate yourself (not recommended).
word_count (int, optional) – Count of words already trained. Set this to 0 for the usual case of training on all words in documents.
queue_factor (int, optional) – Multiplier for size of queue (number of workers * queue_factor).
report_delay (float, optional) – Seconds to wait before reporting progress.
callbacks – List of callbacks that need to be executed/run at specific stages during training.
wmdistance(document1, document2)¶Deprecated, use self.wv.wmdistance() instead.
Refer to the documentation for wmdistance().
gensim.models.doc2vec.Doc2VecTrainables(dm=1, dm_concat=0, dm_tag_count=1, vector_size=100, seed=1, hashfxn=<built-in function hash>, window=5)¶Bases: gensim.models.word2vec.Word2VecTrainables
Represents the inner shallow neural network used to train Doc2Vec.
get_doctag_trainables(doc_words, vector_size)¶load(fname, mmap=None)¶Load an object previously saved using save() from a file.
fname (str) – Path to file that contains needed object.
mmap (str, optional) – Memory-map option. If the object was saved with large arrays stored separately, you can load these arrays via mmap (shared memory) using mmap=’r’. If the file being loaded is compressed (either ‘.gz’ or ‘.bz2’), then `mmap=None must be set.
See also
save()Save object to file.
Object loaded from fname.
object
AttributeError – When called on an object instance instead of class (this is a class method).
prepare_weights(hs, negative, wv, docvecs, update=False)¶Build tables and model weights based on final vocabulary settings.
reset_doc_weights(docvecs)¶reset_weights(hs, negative, wv, docvecs, vocabulary=None)¶Reset all projection weights to an initial (untrained) state, but keep the existing vocabulary.
save(fname_or_handle, separately=None, sep_limit=10485760, ignore=frozenset({}), pickle_protocol=2)¶Save the object to a file.
fname_or_handle (str or file-like) – Path to output file or already opened file-like object. If the object is a file handle, no special array handling will be performed, all attributes will be saved to the same file.
separately (list of str or None, optional) –
If None, automatically detect large numpy/scipy.sparse arrays in the object being stored, and store them into separate files. This prevent memory errors for large objects, and also allows memory-mapping the large arrays for efficient loading and sharing the large arrays in RAM between multiple processes.
If list of str: store these attributes into separate files. The automated size check is not performed in this case.
sep_limit (int, optional) – Don’t store arrays smaller than this separately. In bytes.
ignore (frozenset of str, optional) – Attributes that shouldn’t be stored at all.
pickle_protocol (int, optional) – Protocol number for pickle.
See also
load()Load object from file.
seeded_vector(seed_string, vector_size)¶Get a random vector (but deterministic by seed_string).
update_weights(hs, negative, wv)¶Copy all the existing weights, and reset the weights for the newly added vocabulary.
gensim.models.doc2vec.Doc2VecVocab(max_vocab_size=None, min_count=5, sample=0.001, sorted_vocab=True, null_word=0, ns_exponent=0.75)¶Bases: gensim.models.word2vec.Word2VecVocab
Vocabulary used by Doc2Vec.
This includes a mapping from words found in the corpus to their total frequency count.
max_vocab_size (int, optional) – Maximum number of words in the Vocabulary. Used to limit the RAM during vocabulary building; if there are more unique words than this, then prune the infrequent ones. Every 10 million word types need about 1GB of RAM, set to None for no limit.
min_count (int) – Words with frequency lower than this limit will be discarded from the vocabulary.
sample (float, optional) – The threshold for configuring which higher-frequency words are randomly downsampled, useful range is (0, 1e-5).
sorted_vocab (bool) – If True, sort the vocabulary by descending frequency before assigning word indexes.
null_word ({0, 1}) – If True, a null pseudo-word will be created for padding when using concatenative L1 (run-of-words). This word is only ever input – never predicted – so count, huffman-point, etc doesn’t matter.
ns_exponent (float, optional) – The exponent used to shape the negative sampling distribution. A value of 1.0 samples exactly in proportion to the frequencies, 0.0 samples all words equally, while a negative value samples low-frequency words more than high-frequency words. The popular default value of 0.75 was chosen by the original Word2Vec paper. More recently, in https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.04212, Caselles-Dupré, Lesaint, & Royo-Letelier suggest that other values may perform better for recommendation applications.
add_null_word(wv)¶create_binary_tree(wv)¶Create a binary Huffman tree using stored vocabulary
word counts. Frequent words will have shorter binary codes.
Called internally from build_vocab().
Get the indexes and backing-arrays used in training examples.
doctag_tokens (list of {str, int}) – A list of tags for which we want the index.
docvecs (list of Doc2VecKeyedVectors) – Vector representations of the documents in the corpus. Each vector has size == vector_size
Indices of the provided tag keys.
list of int
load(fname, mmap=None)¶Load an object previously saved using save() from a file.
fname (str) – Path to file that contains needed object.
mmap (str, optional) – Memory-map option. If the object was saved with large arrays stored separately, you can load these arrays via mmap (shared memory) using mmap=’r’. If the file being loaded is compressed (either ‘.gz’ or ‘.bz2’), then `mmap=None must be set.
See also
save()Save object to file.
Object loaded from fname.
object
AttributeError – When called on an object instance instead of class (this is a class method).
make_cum_table(wv, domain=2147483647)¶Create a cumulative-distribution table using stored vocabulary word counts for drawing random words in the negative-sampling training routines.
To draw a word index, choose a random integer up to the maximum value in the table (cum_table[-1]), then finding that integer’s sorted insertion point (as if by bisect_left or ndarray.searchsorted()). That insertion point is the drawn index, coming up in proportion equal to the increment at that slot.
Called internally from build_vocab().
prepare_vocab(hs, negative, wv, update=False, keep_raw_vocab=False, trim_rule=None, min_count=None, sample=None, dry_run=False)¶Apply vocabulary settings for min_count (discarding less-frequent words) and sample (controlling the downsampling of more-frequent words).
Calling with dry_run=True will only simulate the provided settings and report the size of the retained vocabulary, effective corpus length, and estimated memory requirements. Results are both printed via logging and returned as a dict.
Delete the raw vocabulary after the scaling is done to free up RAM, unless keep_raw_vocab is set.
save(fname_or_handle, separately=None, sep_limit=10485760, ignore=frozenset({}), pickle_protocol=2)¶Save the object to a file.
fname_or_handle (str or file-like) – Path to output file or already opened file-like object. If the object is a file handle, no special array handling will be performed, all attributes will be saved to the same file.
separately (list of str or None, optional) –
If None, automatically detect large numpy/scipy.sparse arrays in the object being stored, and store them into separate files. This prevent memory errors for large objects, and also allows memory-mapping the large arrays for efficient loading and sharing the large arrays in RAM between multiple processes.
If list of str: store these attributes into separate files. The automated size check is not performed in this case.
sep_limit (int, optional) – Don’t store arrays smaller than this separately. In bytes.
ignore (frozenset of str, optional) – Attributes that shouldn’t be stored at all.
pickle_protocol (int, optional) – Protocol number for pickle.
See also
load()Load object from file.
scan_vocab(documents=None, corpus_file=None, docvecs=None, progress_per=10000, trim_rule=None)¶Create the models Vocabulary: A mapping from unique words in the corpus to their frequency count.
documents (iterable of TaggedDocument, optional) – The tagged documents used to create the vocabulary. Their tags can be either str tokens or ints (faster).
corpus_file (str, optional) – Path to a corpus file in LineSentence format.
You may use this argument instead of documents to get performance boost. Only one of documents or
corpus_file arguments need to be passed (not both of them).
docvecs (list of Doc2VecKeyedVectors) – The vector representations of the documents in our corpus. Each of them has a size == vector_size.
progress_per (int) – Progress will be logged every progress_per documents.
trim_rule (function, optional) –
Vocabulary trimming rule, specifies whether certain words should remain in the vocabulary,
be trimmed away, or handled using the default (discard if word count < min_count).
Can be None (min_count will be used, look to keep_vocab_item()),
or a callable that accepts parameters (word, count, min_count) and returns either
gensim.utils.RULE_DISCARD, gensim.utils.RULE_KEEP or gensim.utils.RULE_DEFAULT.
The rule, if given, is only used to prune vocabulary during
build_vocab() and is not stored as part of the model.
word (str) - the word we are examining
count (int) - the word’s frequency count in the corpus
min_count (int) - the minimum count threshold.
Tuple of (Total words in the corpus, number of documents)
(int, int)
sort_vocab(wv)¶Sort the vocabulary so the most frequent words have the lowest indexes.
gensim.models.doc2vec.Doctag¶Bases: gensim.models.doc2vec.Doctag
A string document tag discovered during the initial vocabulary scan. The document-vector equivalent of a Vocab object.
Will not be used if all presented document tags are ints.
The offset is only the true index into the doctags_syn0/doctags_syn0_lockf
if-and-only-if no raw-int tags were used.
If any raw-int tags were used, string Doctag vectors begin at index
(max_rawint + 1), so the true index is (rawint_index + 1 + offset).
See also
_index_to_doctag()
Create new instance of Doctag(offset, word_count, doc_count)
count(value) → integer -- return number of occurrences of value¶doc_count¶Alias for field number 2
index(value[, start[, stop]]) → integer -- return first index of value.¶Raises ValueError if the value is not present.
offset¶Alias for field number 0
repeat(word_count)¶word_count¶Alias for field number 1
gensim.models.doc2vec.LabeledSentence(words, tags)¶Deprecated, use TaggedDocument instead.
gensim.models.doc2vec.TaggedBrownCorpus(dirname)¶Bases: object
Reader for the Brown corpus (part of NLTK data).
dirname (str) – Path to folder with Brown corpus.
gensim.models.doc2vec.TaggedDocument¶Bases: gensim.models.doc2vec.TaggedDocument
Represents a document along with a tag, input document format for Doc2Vec.
A single document, made up of words (a list of unicode string tokens) and tags (a list of tokens). Tags may be one or more unicode string tokens, but typical practice (which will also be the most memory-efficient) is for the tags list to include a unique integer id as the only tag.
Replaces “sentence as a list of words” from gensim.models.word2vec.Word2Vec.
Create new instance of TaggedDocument(words, tags)
count(value) → integer -- return number of occurrences of value¶index(value[, start[, stop]]) → integer -- return first index of value.¶Raises ValueError if the value is not present.
Alias for field number 1
words¶Alias for field number 0
gensim.models.doc2vec.TaggedLineDocument(source)¶Bases: object
Iterate over a file that contains documents: one line = TaggedDocument object.
Words are expected to be already preprocessed and separated by whitespace. Document tags are constructed automatically from the document line number (each document gets a unique integer tag).
source (string or a file-like object) – Path to the file on disk, or an already-open file object (must support seek(0)).
Examples
>>> from gensim.test.utils import datapath
>>> from gensim.models.doc2vec import TaggedLineDocument
>>>
>>> for document in TaggedLineDocument(datapath("head500.noblanks.cor")):
... pass
